Walking Through Tahawus, an Abandoned Mining Town Inside the Adirondack Park
Tahawus is a genuine Adirondack ghost town on public land with a towering blast furnace you can walk right up to, a 5-hour drive from New York City.
Walking Through Tahawus, an Abandoned Mining Town Inside the Adirondack Park
You can walk through it legally. No trespassing, no fine. Tahawus sits on state land managed by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. The blast furnace and all roadside remains are open for viewing and photography at no cost. No permit, no reservation, no gate fee. The site is unstaffed with zero services. This is a self-supported visit. You drive in, you park, you walk. That is the deal.
The drive from New York City runs 4.5 to 5.5 hours, from Boston 5 to 6 hours. This is not a day trip. Book an overnight in the High Peaks region. The usable window runs from late May through October. Black flies are brutal from mid-May into early June. The access road is not plowed in winter. Plan accordingly.
- Name: Tahawus (also called Adirondac)
- Location: Upper Hudson River valley, Town of Newcomb, Essex County, New York
- Coordinates (McIntyre Blast Furnace): 44.0842° N, 74.0558° W
- First settlement founded: 1826
- Original purpose: Iron mining and smelting (Adirondac Iron Works)
- McIntyre Blast Furnace built: 1854
- Blast furnace height: Approx. 60 ft (18.3 m)
- First abandonment period: 1857, 1940
- Revival purpose: Titanium mining (National Lead Company)
- Revival period: 1941, 1945 (World War II)
- Second abandonment: 1962
- Land acquisition for public access: 2003 (Open Space Institute purchase, later transferred to NYS)
- Current land manager: New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC)
- Public access status (blast furnace and roadside remains): Open, accessible for viewing and photography
- Public access status (mine workings and interior structures): Posted, closed to entry (unstable)
- Nearest public road: Blue Ridge Road (Essex County Route 84)
- Distance from I-87 (Northway) Exit 29 to Blue Ridge Road turn-off: Approx. 4 miles (6.4 km)
- Distance from Blue Ridge Road turn-off to Tahawus: Approx. 18 miles (29 km)
- Last fuel/food/signal location before Tahawus: Hamlet of Newcomb (approx. 20 miles / 32 km east)
- Adjacent trailhead: Upper Works Trailhead
- Upper Works Trailhead elevation: 1,800 ft (549 m)
- Upper Works Trailhead access: Eastern access point for High Peaks Wilderness (Mount Marcy, Algonquin Peak, Lake Colden)
- Theodore Roosevelt event: Midnight ride from Tahawus to North Creek, September 14, 1901
- Ride distance: Approx. 40 miles (64 km)
- Ride reason: Notification of President McKinley's worsening condition; Roosevelt became 26th U.S. President upon McKinley's death
Getting There and What to Know Before You Go
Take I-87 North (the Adirondack Northway) to Exit 29. From the exit, it is roughly 4 miles to the turn-off onto Blue Ridge Road (Essex County Route 84). From that turn-off, the drive to Tahawus is about 18 miles. The road is paved for most of the way but narrows. The last place to buy fuel, food, or get a cell signal is the hamlet of Newcomb, about 20 miles east of Tahawus. Fill your tank in Newcomb. Buy snacks and water in Newcomb. Download your map in Newcomb. After that, assume nothing works.
Parking and Trailhead Access
Park at the Upper Works lot, elevation 1,800 feet. This is the main entry point for the High Peaks Wilderness, giving you access to Mount Marcy, Algonquin Peak, and Lake Colden. If you are hiking a high peak, start here. If you are only visiting the ghost town, park here too. The blast furnace and the visible remains sit within a short walk of the lot. Do not drive beyond the parking area. The road beyond is closed to vehicles.
What You Can and Cannot Do
Walk up to the McIntyre Blast Furnace. Photograph it. Explore the open areas around the roadside remains. The furnace is roughly 60 feet tall, built in 1854. It is the centerpiece. Do not enter any building that is fenced or posted. Mine workings and interior structures are closed because they are unstable. This is not negotiable. NYSDEC patrols the area and fines trespassers. Stay on the open paths.
The site is unstaffed. No bathrooms, no water, no information kiosk with staff. Pack out what you pack in. Leave nothing behind.
| Route | Drive Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| New York City to Tahawus | 4.5 to 5.5 hours | Two-day trip; overnight in High Peaks region required |
| Boston to Tahawus | 5 to 6 hours | Two-day trip; same overnight requirement |
| I-87 Exit 29 to Blue Ridge Road turn-off | Approx. 4 miles | Quick junction, easy to miss if not watching |
| Blue Ridge Road turn-off to Tahawus | Approx. 18 miles | Paved but narrow; no services en route |
| Newcomb to Tahawus | Approx. 20 miles | Last fuel, food, and cell signal location |
When to Go and What to Expect
Go between late May and October. The access road is not plowed in winter, and snow lingers well into spring. If you arrive during the late-spring window, bring mosquito and black fly repellent. The black flies in the Adirondack spring are not a minor annoyance. They swarm. They bite. A head net is worth the weight.
July through September delivers the most reliable weather for walking, with daytime temperatures in the 60s and 70s Fahrenheit. October brings fall foliage and cooler temperatures, but also more visitors. Go on a weekday if you can.
The site is small. You do not need more than an hour to see the furnace and walk the roadside remains. If you are also hiking a High Peak, add the full day. The Upper Works lot is the starting point for some of the best routes in the Adirondacks, including Mount Marcy, the highest point in New York State.
History Worth Knowing
Tahawus was founded in 1826 as the Adirondac Iron Works. The McIntyre Blast Furnace was built in 1854 to smelt iron ore. The first boom collapsed in 1857. The site sat abandoned until 1941, when the National Lead Company reopened it for titanium mining during World War II. That second revival lasted until 1962, when operations shut down for good.
The Open Space Institute purchased the land in 2003 and transferred it to New York State for public access. That is why you can legally walk through it today.
The site has one famous political footnote. On September 14, 1901, Vice President Theodore Roosevelt was at Tahawus when word arrived that President McKinley was dying from an assassin's gunshot. Roosevelt rode roughly 40 miles from Tahawus to North Creek by wagon and train, reaching Buffalo just after McKinley died. He was sworn in as the 26th President of the United States.
What This Place is and What it is Not
Tahawus is a fragment. A single furnace, some stone foundations, a road that dead-ends into forest. It is not a curated museum with interpretive signs and a gift shop. There are no guided tours, no restrooms, no café where you can buy a coffee and a pastry. Bring your own curiosity. Bring your own supplies.
Treat it as a 45-minute stop on the way to a High Peaks hike and it will reward you. Drive five hours expecting a full day of ghost town exploration and you will be disappointed. The honest caveat is this: Tahawus matters more for what it represents than for what it contains. The furnace stands because someone decided that an abandoned mining town was worth preserving as public land rather than selling it for private development. That decision is why you can walk there at all. Make the drive worthwhile by pairing it with a hike or an overnight in the High Peaks region. On its own, the ghost town is a quick stop, not a destination.
Common Questions
Is it legal to visit the Tahawus ghost town?
Yes. The site is on state land managed by NYSDEC. The blast furnace and roadside remains are open to the public for viewing and photography at no cost. Do not enter fenced or posted buildings.
Do I need a permit or reservation?
No. No permit, no reservation, no fee. Walk in from the Upper Works parking area.
Where do I park?
Park at the Upper Works lot. The coordinates are 44.0842° N, 74.0558° W. Do not drive beyond the lot.
Can I enter the mine tunnels or the furnace?
No. Mine workings and interior structures are posted and closed due to instability. Entering them is trespassing and dangerous.
Is there food, gas, or cell service at Tahawus?
No. The last fuel, food, and cell signal is in Newcomb, about 20 miles east. Fill up and download your map there.
What is the best time of year to visit?
Late May through October. The access road is not plowed in winter. Black flies are intense from mid-May into early June. July through September has the most reliable weather.
Can I hike Mount Marcy from Tahawus?
Yes. The Upper Works parking area provides access to Mount Marcy, Algonquin Peak, and Lake Colden. Parking is the same lot.
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