The Freedom Trail Route From Boston Common to Bunker Hill
The Freedom Trail is best walked south to north, from Boston Common to Bunker Hill. Here is the order, the distance, and where to detour.
Walk the Freedom Trail South to North, Not the Other Way
Most guides tell you to start at Bunker Hill and walk south. That is the wrong direction for anyone with two days and a car, coming from New York City or Boston. The drive from New York City to Boston Common runs between 3.5 and 4.5 hours depending on traffic. Here is why walking south to north from Boston Common to the Charlestown Navy Yard saves you time, energy, and the frustration of backtracking.
From downtown Boston, you are five minutes from the trailhead at 139 Tremont Street. Park your car for the day in a garage near the Common. Do not move it again until you are ready to leave Charlestown.
The Freedom Trail covers 2.5 miles and 16 official sites. Walking it south to north places the steepest climb at the very end, which is exactly when you are ready for it. The hill between the State House and Park Street Church is a short incline you handle early. The real elevation arrives at Bunker Hill Monument in Charlestown. You climb 294 steps to the top with no elevator. Do that after four hours of walking and you will wish you had started the other way.
Start at Boston Common, the oldest public park in the United States. It is free and open. Use the restroom at the Boston Common Visitor Center at 139 Tremont Street before you set out. From there, the red line of brick and painted stripes leads you through the next 15 stops with no navigation required.
- Route length: 2.5 miles (4.0 km)
- Official sites: 16
- Walking time without stops: 90 minutes
- Typical visit duration with stops: 4 hours
- Route marking: Continuous red line, brick in some sections, red paint in others
- Start (recommended): Boston Common, 139 Tremont Street
- End: Bunker Hill Monument, Charlestown
- Admission-charging sites: 5 (King's Chapel, Old South Meeting House, Old State House, Paul Revere House, Old North Church)
- Free sites: 13, including Boston Common, Granary Burying Ground, USS Constitution, Bunker Hill Monument
- Public restroom locations: Boston Common Visitor Center, Faneuil Hall / Quincy Market, USS Constitution Museum, Bunker Hill Museum
The South to North Route: What You See and What it Costs
Here is how the sites break down on the south to north route, with a hard rule: pay for anything that says admission charged, skip anything that costs time without payoff.
Boston Common is your starting point. Cross the street to the Massachusetts State House, which is free but requires a guided tour. Tours operate on a schedule set by the state; arrive before 9:30 to join the first group. The building contains architectural details and historical portraits worth seeing. Park Street Church is next. You can view the exterior for free but interior access is limited to services and events. Skip the interior unless you have a specific reason.
Granary Burying Ground is free and one of the best stops on the trail. Inside you find the graves of Paul Revere, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. Walk the rows slowly. Next is King's Chapel, which charges a fee for the interior tour. The 18th century interior and crypt justify the cost. The adjoining King's Chapel Burying Ground is free and is the oldest burying ground in Boston, dating to 1630. Go inside both.
The Benjamin Franklin statue and Boston Latin School site is an outdoor marker and statue. Spend two minutes here. Old Corner Bookstore is now a commercial building with no interior access. Do not bother trying. Old South Meeting House charges a fee and contains exhibits on the Boston Tea Party. The rate is published by the site itself and is worth paying if you want the full context of what happened at the harbor. Old State House also charges a fee and includes a museum plus the Boston Massacre site outside. The massacre site is just a marker in the intersection. See it from the sidewalk.
Faneuil Hall Through the North End
Faneuil Hall is free. Walk inside to see the ground floor marketplace and the second floor meeting hall. This is the halfway point and the best spot to take a break. Quincy Market is adjacent with food stalls, benches, and public restrooms. Families with children should consider this the natural abandonment point: you have seen roughly half the trail and can skip the remaining sites without feeling like you missed the main story.
For everyone else, push on to Paul Revere House in the North End. It charges a fee but the restored 17th century home is one of the few buildings you walk through rather than around. Old North Church also charges a fee for the sanctuary interior, the crypt, and the bell tower. The rate is set by the church. If you only pay for two interiors, make them Paul Revere House and Old North Church. Copp's Hill Burying Ground is free and gives you a view of the harbor and colonial graves. This is a good quick stop before the bridge to the neighborhood across the water.
The Final Leg
Cross the bridge from the North End. The USS Constitution is free with a suggested donation. It is an active US Navy ship. Board it, look at the 19th century warship deck, and visit the museum next door. The restroom at the USS Constitution Museum is your last reliable toilet before Bunker Hill.
Bunker Hill Monument is free. Climb the 294 steps to the top if you want a panoramic view of Boston Harbor. There is no elevator. Across the street, the Bunker Hill Museum is free and contains exhibits and a diorama. Use the restroom here before you leave. The walk from the monument back to your car at Boston Common is 1.5 miles. Do not do it. Instead, walk to the Navy Yard Ferry Terminal and take the MBTA ferry to Long Wharf North, near the Aquarium downtown. The fare is $2.40 one way. The ferry runs every 15 to 30 minutes with seasonal variation. From Long Wharf, you are a five minute walk from Boston Common. This saves you at least 30 minutes of walking and gives you a boat ride on the harbor for less than a coffee.
Why South to North Works for a Two Day Trip from New York
If you drove from New York City, you reached Boston Common in the late morning. Walking south to north means you spend the first half of the trail in the financial district and downtown, which is less crowded and easier to navigate than the North End side streets. The second half takes you through the North End, where narrow sidewalks and restaurant crowds build slowly. By the time you cross the bridge, the tourist density drops sharply. The ferry ride back is a quiet end to a full walking day.
If you drive from Boston or its suburbs, the same logic applies. Park once near Boston Common and you do not move the car until you take the ferry back to it. The alternative route, starting at Bunker Hill and walking south, forces you to do the 294 step climb when you are fresh, then carry that fatigue through the rest of the trail. Do not do that. Save the climb for when you have earned it.
For the second day of your two day trip, you have options. You can drive to nearby sites in Massachusetts or take the ferry to other Boston neighborhoods. But the Freedom Trail itself is a single day commitment. Plan your arrival at Boston Common for 9:00 AM. Finish by 2:00 PM if you skip the paid interiors, or 4:00 PM if you pay for all five. The ferry from the Navy Yard runs until early evening, but check the MBTA schedule before you go because the last departure shifts with the season.
What You Must Book and What You Can Skip
Five sites charge a fee: King's Chapel, Old South Meeting House, Old State House, Paul Revere House, and Old North Church. Of these, King's Chapel and Old North Church require timed tickets during peak months. Book King's Chapel online at least two days in advance. Old North Church tickets are available day of but the church sells out by noon in summer and fall. Old South Meeting House and Old State House rarely sell out and you can buy at the door. Paul Revere House does not require advance booking but the line builds after 11:00 AM.
The free sites that are worth your time: Granary Burying Ground, Faneuil Hall interior, Copp's Hill Burying Ground, the USS Constitution, and Bunker Hill Museum. Park Street Church is worth looking at from the outside for exactly two minutes. Old Corner Bookstore is a waste even of that. The Benjamin Franklin statue is a quick photo stop. The Boston Massacre site is a circular marker embedded in the sidewalk. You will walk over it without noticing if the guidebook does not point it out.
Guided Tours and Self-Guided Options
Do not take a guided tour unless you have limited mobility or a preference for narration. The Freedom Trail Foundation offers a 90 minute Walk Into History tour that covers 11 downtown sites from Boston Common to Faneuil Hall. It costs money and you can get the same information from the free Freedom Trail Foundation app on iOS and Android. The National Park Service runs free ranger-led tours in the Navy Yard and at Bunker Hill, which are worth joining if you arrive between 10:00 AM and 2:00 PM. For a self guided trip, just follow the red line and use the app's audio guide. The printed map is available at the Boston Common Visitor Center, Faneuil Hall visitor desk, and the Navy Yard Visitor Center.
Common Questions
Can I walk the Freedom Trail north to south instead?
You can, but you will start with the 294 step climb of Bunker Hill Monument and face the hill by the State House midway through a hot afternoon. The south to north direction saves the hardest physical effort for last and ends with a ferry ride back to your starting point.
Where do I park my car for the day?
Park in a garage near Boston Common. The visitor center at 139 Tremont Street is a good reference point. Do not move the car until you return from the neighborhood across the bridge. Parking in the North End is scarce and expensive.
Which sites charge a fee?
Five sites charge: King's Chapel, Old South Meeting House, Old State House, Paul Revere House, and Old North Church. The exact rates are published annually by each site. Plan for roughly $10 to $15 per adult at each.
How long does the ferry take?
The MBTA ferry runs from the Navy Yard to Long Wharf North near the Aquarium. The trip takes 10 to 15 minutes. The fare is $2.40 one way, same as a subway ride.
What is the best lunch stop on the trail?
Eat in the North End, between Old North Church and Copp's Hill Burying Ground. This is the neighborhood for Italian food, with dozens of restaurants and bakeries. Avoid the food stalls at Faneuil Hall if you want something better than average.
Is the Freedom Trail suitable for children?
The trail is 2.5 miles with two steep hills. Families with young children should consider stopping at Faneuil Hall, which has food, restrooms, and seating. The full route and Bunker Hill climb work best for children age 10 and up.
Do I need a guided tour?
No. The red line is self explanatory. The Freedom Trail Foundation app provides an audio guide for free. Only book a tour if you prefer a human narrator or want the 90 minute Walk Into History tour that covers 11 downtown sites.
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